Reserves - Country rankings

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

Foreign exchange reserves including gold, billion USD, 2022:

The average for 2022 based on 136 countries was 102.15 billion U.S. dollars. The highest value was in China: 3306.84 billion U.S. dollars and the lowest value was in Burundi: 0.16 billion U.S. dollars. The indicator is available from 1960 to 2022. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Measure: billion U.S. dollars; Source: The World Bank

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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

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Countries	Reserves, 2022	Global rank	Available data
China	3306.84	1	1977 - 2022
Japan	1227.57	2	1960 - 2022
Switzerland	923.63	3	1960 - 2022
USA	706.64	4	1960 - 2022
Russia	581.71	5	1993 - 2022
India	567.3	6	1960 - 2022
Saudi Arabia	478.23	7	1960 - 2022
Hong Kong	424.03	8	1990 - 2022
South Korea	423.37	9	1960 - 2022
Brazil	324.67	10	1960 - 2022
Singapore	296.63	11	1960 - 2022
Germany	293.91	12	1960 - 2022
France	242.42	13	1960 - 2022
Italy	224.58	14	1960 - 2022
Thailand	216.5	15	1960 - 2022
Mexico	201.12	16	1960 - 2022
Israel	194.23	17	1960 - 2022
UK	176.41	18	1960 - 2022
Poland	166.66	19	1979 - 2022
Czechia	139.98	20	1993 - 2022
UA Emirates	138.43	21	1973 - 2022
Indonesia	137.22	22	1960 - 2022
Turkey	123.74	23	1960 - 2022
Malaysia	114.66	24	1960 - 2022
Canada	106.95	25	1960 - 2022
Iraq	97.01	26	1960 - 2022
Denmark	96.07	27	1960 - 2022
Philippines	96.04	28	1960 - 2022
Spain	92.91	29	1960 - 2022
Libya	86.68	30	1960 - 2022
Vietnam	86.54	31	1995 - 2022
Norway	72.08	32	1960 - 2022
Algeria	71.85	33	1960 - 2022
Sweden	64.29	34	1960 - 2022
Netherlands	63.35	35	1960 - 2022
South Africa	60.55	36	1960 - 2022
Australia	56.7	37	1960 - 2022
Colombia	56.7	38	1960 - 2022
Romania	55.81	39	1973 - 2022
Kuwait	52.46	40	1960 - 2022
Qatar	47.39	41	1966 - 2022
Argentina	44.8	42	1960 - 2022
Belgium	41.27	43	1960 - 2022
Hungary	41.22	44	1983 - 2022
Bulgaria	40.99	45	1991 - 2022
Chile	39.1	46	1960 - 2022
Uzbekistan	35.77	47	1999 - 2022
Nigeria	35.56	48	1960 - 2022
Kazakhstan	35.08	49	1993 - 2022
Bangladesh	33.75	50	1972 - 2022
Austria	33.08	51	1960 - 2022
Lebanon	32.51	52	1960 - 2022
Morocco	32.31	53	1960 - 2022
Portugal	32.23	54	1960 - 2022
Egypt	32.14	55	1960 - 2022
Croatia	29.73	56	1992 - 2022
Ukraine	28.51	57	1992 - 2022
Macao	25.97	58	1984 - 2022
Serbia	20.68	59	2006 - 2022
Guatemala	20.41	60	1960 - 2022
Cambodia	17.8	61	1993 - 2022
Oman	17.61	62	1970 - 2022
Finland	16.04	63	1960 - 2022
Uruguay	15.13	64	1960 - 2022
Domin. Rep.	14.52	65	1960 - 2022
New Zealand	14.4	66	1960 - 2022
Angola	13.65	67	1995 - 2022
Ireland	13.04	68	1960 - 2022
Greece	12.06	69	1960 - 2022
Azerbaijan	11.29	70	1993 - 2022
Slovakia	10.28	71	1993 - 2022
Pakistan	9.93	72	1960 - 2022
Paraguay	9.52	73	1960 - 2022
Bosnia & Herz.	8.76	74	1997 - 2022
Costa Rica	8.55	75	1960 - 2022
Ecuador	8.46	76	1960 - 2022
Honduras	8.41	77	1960 - 2022
Tunisia	8.09	78	1960 - 2022
Kenya	7.97	79	1965 - 2022
Mauritius	7.79	80	1960 - 2022
Panama	6.88	81	1960 - 2022
Tr.&Tobago	6.83	82	1960 - 2022
Iceland	5.89	83	1960 - 2022
Lithuania	5.37	84	1992 - 2022
Albania	5.27	85	1993 - 2022
Georgia	4.89	86	1995 - 2022
Bahrain	4.77	87	1965 - 2022
Jamaica	4.52	88	1960 - 2022
Moldova	4.47	89	1992 - 2022
Latvia	4.46	90	1993 - 2022
Nicaragua	4.4	91	1960 - 2022
Botswana	4.28	92	1976 - 2022
North Macedonia	4.12	93	1993 - 2022
Armenia	4.11	94	1992 - 2022
Tajikistan	3.85	95	1997 - 2022
Bolivia	3.75	96	1960 - 2022
Mongolia	3.4	97	1992 - 2022
Zambia	2.97	98	1965 - 2022
Mozambique	2.94	99	1984 - 2022
Luxembourg	2.87	100	1984 - 2022
Kyrgyzstan	2.8	101	1993 - 2022
Namibia	2.8	102	1992 - 2022
Bahamas	2.61	103	1968 - 2022
Haiti	2.37	104	1960 - 2022
Slovenia	2.27	105	1991 - 2022
Estonia	2.22	106	1992 - 2022
Madagascar	2.16	107	1962 - 2022
Montenegro	2.04	108	2007 - 2022
Rwanda	1.75	109	1964 - 2022
Cyprus	1.72	110	1960 - 2022
Fiji	1.56	111	1965 - 2022
Barbados	1.52	112	1966 - 2022
Laos	1.22	113	1988 - 2022
Malta	1.2	114	1960 - 2022
Suriname	1.19	115	1960 - 2022
Palestine	0.9	116	2006 - 2022
Maldives	0.83	117	1976 - 2022
Cape Verde	0.7	118	1976 - 2022
Solomon Isl.	0.66	119	1977 - 2022
Seychelles	0.64	120	1973 - 2022
Vanuatu	0.64	121	1981 - 2022
Sierra Leone	0.62	122	1960 - 2022
Djibouti	0.59	123	1984 - 2022
Zimbabwe	0.59	124	1966 - 2022
Gambia	0.57	125	1964 - 2022
Belize	0.48	126	1976 - 2022
Swaziland	0.45	127	1974 - 2022
Ant.& Barb.	0.4	128	1975 - 2022
Saint Lucia	0.39	129	1975 - 2022
Tonga	0.38	130	1977 - 2022
Grenada	0.37	131	1970 - 2022
St. Vincent & ...	0.32	132	1976 - 2022
Samoa	0.32	133	1964 - 2022
Comoros	0.28	134	1980 - 2022
Dominica	0.2	135	1975 - 2022
Burundi	0.16	136	1964 - 2022

Definition: Total reserves comprise holdings of monetary gold, special drawing rights, reserves of IMF members held by the IMF, and holdings of foreign exchange under the control of monetary authorities. The gold component of these reserves is valued at year-end (December 31) London prices. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

1. China

2. Japan

3. Switzerland

4. USA

5. Russia

6. India

7. Saudi Arabia

8. Hong Kong

9. South Korea

10. Brazil

11. Singapore

12. Germany

13. France

14. Italy

15. Thailand

16. Mexico

17. Israel

18. UK

19. Poland

20. Czechia

21. UA Emirates

22. Indonesia

23. Turkey

24. Malaysia

25. Canada

26. Iraq

27. Denmark

28. Philippines

29. Spain

30. Libya

31. Vietnam

32. Norway

33. Algeria

34. Sweden

35. Netherlands

36. South Africa

37. Australia

38. Colombia

39. Romania

40. Kuwait

41. Qatar

42. Argentina

43. Belgium

44. Hungary

45. Bulgaria

46. Chile

47. Uzbekistan

48. Nigeria

49. Kazakhstan

50. Bangladesh

51. Austria

52. Lebanon

53. Morocco

54. Portugal

55. Egypt

56. Croatia

57. Ukraine

58. Macao

59. Serbia

60. Guatemala

61. Cambodia

62. Oman

63. Finland

64. Uruguay

65. Domin. Rep.

66. New Zealand

67. Angola

68. Ireland

69. Greece

70. Azerbaijan

71. Slovakia

72. Pakistan

73. Paraguay

74. Bosnia & Herz.

75. Costa Rica

76. Ecuador

77. Honduras

78. Tunisia

79. Kenya

80. Mauritius

81. Panama

82. Tr.&Tobago

83. Iceland

84. Lithuania

85. Albania

86. Georgia

87. Bahrain

88. Jamaica

89. Moldova

90. Latvia

91. Nicaragua

92. Botswana

93. North Macedonia

94. Armenia

95. Tajikistan

96. Bolivia

97. Mongolia

98. Zambia

99. Mozambique

100. Luxembourg

101. Kyrgyzstan

102. Namibia

103. Bahamas

104. Haiti

105. Slovenia

106. Estonia

107. Madagascar

108. Montenegro

109. Rwanda

110. Cyprus

111. Fiji

112. Barbados

113. Laos

114. Malta

115. Suriname

116. Palestine

117. Maldives

118. Cape Verde

119. Solomon Isl.

120. Seychelles

121. Vanuatu

122. Sierra Leone

123. Djibouti

124. Zimbabwe

125. Gambia

126. Belize

127. Swaziland

128. Ant.& Barb.

129. Saint Lucia

130. Tonga

131. Grenada

132. St. Vincent & ...

133. Samoa

134. Comoros

135. Dominica

136. Burundi

3306.84

1227.57

923.63

706.64

581.71

567.30

478.23

424.03

423.37

324.67

296.63

293.91

242.42

224.58

216.50

201.12

194.23

176.41

166.66

139.98

138.43

137.22

123.74

114.66

106.95

97.01

96.07

96.04

92.91

86.68

86.54

72.08

71.85

64.29

63.35

60.55

56.70

55.81

52.46

47.39

44.80

41.27

41.22

40.99

39.10

35.77

35.56

35.08

33.75

33.08

32.51

32.31

32.23

32.14

29.73

28.51

25.97

20.68

20.41

17.80

17.61

16.04

15.13

14.52

14.40

13.65

13.04

12.06

11.29

10.28

9.93

9.52

8.76

8.55

8.46

8.41

8.09

7.97

7.79

6.88

6.83

5.89

5.37

5.27

4.89

4.77

4.52

4.47

4.46

4.40

4.28

4.12

4.11

3.85

3.75

3.40

2.97

2.94

2.87

2.80

2.61

2.37

2.27

2.22

2.16

2.04

1.75

1.72

1.56

1.52

1.22

1.20

1.19

0.90

0.83

0.70

0.66

0.64

0.62

0.59

0.57

0.48

0.45

0.40

0.39

0.38

0.37

0.32

0.28

0.20

0.16

826.7

1653.4

2480.1

3306.84

Reserves in Europe
Reserves in Asia
Reserves in Africa
Reserves in North America
Reserves in South America
Reserves in Australia/Oceania
Reserves in the European union
Reserves in Sub Sahara Africa
Reserves in MENA
Reserves in South East Asia
Reserves in Latin America

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