* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

External debt, percent of GDP, 2024:

The average for 2024 based on 7 countries was 90.11 percent. The highest value was in Singapore: 399.86 percent and the lowest value was in India: 18.32 percent. The indicator is available from 1990 to 2024. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Measure: percent; Source: The World Bank
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Countries External debt, 2024 Global rank Available data
Singapore 399.86 1 2003 - 2024
Malaysia 71.54 2 2012 - 2024
Cambodia 45.32 3 1990 - 2024
Thailand 36.57 4 1990 - 2024
Indonesia 30.31 5 1990 - 2024
Philippines 28.87 6 1990 - 2024
India 18.32 7 1990 - 2024


New - World map: External debt




Definition: The total debt of public and private borrowers held by non-residents as percent of GDP. Source: Kose, M. Ayhan, Sergio Kurlat, Franziska Ohnsorge, and Naotaka Sugawara. 2022. "A Cross-Country Database of Fiscal Space." Journal of International Money and Finance 128 (November): 102682.

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