* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

Public spending on education, percent of GDP, 2021:

The average for 2021 based on 17 countries was 4.37 percent. The highest value was in Bolivia: 7.96 percent and the lowest value was in Haiti: 1.24 percent. The indicator is available from 1970 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Measure: percent; Source: UNESCO
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Countries Education spending, percent of GDP, 2021 Global rank Available data
Bolivia 7.96 1 2002 - 2022
Costa Rica 6.25 2 1980 - 2021
Honduras 5.81 3 1978 - 2023
Brazil 5.5 4 1995 - 2021
Chile 5 5 1974 - 2021
Argentina 4.64 6 1970 - 2022
Uruguay 4.46 7 1979 - 2022
Mexico 4.25 8 1989 - 2021
Nicaragua 4.09 9 1970 - 2022
Peru 3.93 10 1973 - 2023
Domin. Rep. 3.75 11 1970 - 2022
Panama 3.71 12 1970 - 2022
Ecuador 3.65 13 1970 - 2023
El Salvador 3.58 14 1975 - 2023
Paraguay 3.41 15 1970 - 2023
Guatemala 3.11 16 1970 - 2023
Haiti 1.24 17 1981 - 2022


New - World map: Education spending, percent of GDP




Definition: General government expenditure on education (current, capital, and transfers) is expressed as a percentage of GDP. It includes expenditure funded by transfers from international sources to government. General government usually refers to local, regional and central governments.

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