Zambia: Trade openness

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Zambia

Trade openness: exports plus imports as percent of GDP

 Latest value 62.53
 Year 2024
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1994 - 2024
 Average 68.25
 Min - Max 56.12 - 86.21
 Source The World Bank
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2024 is 62.53 percent, a decline from 78.24 percent in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 90.58 percent, based on data from 166 countries. Historically, the average for Zambia from 1994 to 2024 is 68.25 percent. The minimum value, 56.12 percent, was reached in 2009 while the maximum of 86.21 percent was recorded in 2021. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values Zambia: Trade openness
 2024 62.53
 2023 78.24
 2022 69.30
 2021 86.21
 2020 79.21
 2019 68.79
 2018 74.89
 2017 71.59




Definition: Exports plus imports as percent of GDP.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 126.40 2024 percent
 Trade openness 62.53 2024 percent
 Financial openness 2.290 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 34.98 2024 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 8.85 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 17.24 2010 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 27.55 2024 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 6.97 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 9.32 2024 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 2.36 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities -9.68 2024 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP -4.41 2024 percent
 Current account, in dollars -1.12 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP 7.43 2024 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars 0.69 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 4.09 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 1.32 2024 percent
 Remittances 334.31 2024 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions -1,153.33 2024 million USD
 External debt 109.08 2024 percent
 Short-term external debt 11.64 2024 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 81.72 2024 percent
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