Vietnam: Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Vietnam

Foreign Direct Investment, billion USD

 Latest value 20.17
 Year 2024
 Measure billion U.S. dollars
 Data availability 1970 - 2024
 Average 4.52
 Min - Max 0.00 - 20.17
 Source The World Bank
The latest value from 2024 is 20.17 billion U.S. dollars, an increase from 18.5 billion U.S. dollars in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 7.99 billion U.S. dollars, based on data from 183 countries. Historically, the average for Vietnam from 1970 to 2024 is 4.52 billion U.S. dollars. The minimum value, 0 billion U.S. dollars, was reached in 1970 while the maximum of 20.17 billion U.S. dollars was recorded in 2024. See the global rankings or world map for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Vietnam - Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars - Recent values chart

Historical series
Vietnam - Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars - historical chart - 1970-2024




Definition: Foreign direct investment refers to direct investment equity flows in the reporting economy. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, and other capital. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the ordinary shares of voting stock is the criterion for determining the existence of a direct investment relationship. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 103.30 2023 percent
 Trade openness 164.82 2023 percent
 Financial openness -0.171 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 86.47 2023 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 375.15 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports -1.22 2023 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 78.35 2023 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 339.93 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 4.23 2024 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 20.17 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities 252.00 2014 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP 5.89 2024 percent
 Trade balance, percent of GDP 8.12 2023 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars 30.71 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 83.08 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 3.26 2023 percent
 Remittances 14,000.00 2023 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions -29,185.00 2024 million USD
 External debt 32.76 2023 percent
 Short-term external debt 24.75 2023 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 38.06 2023 percent
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