Venezuela: Direct popular vote index

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Venezuela

Direct popular vote index

 Latest value 0.321
 Year 2023
 Measure index points
 Data availability 1960 - 2023
 Average 0.135
 Min - Max 0.000 - 0.441
 Source Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem)
The latest value from 2023 is 0.321 index points, an increase from 0.158 index points in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 0.097 index points, based on data from 171 countries. Historically, the average for Venezuela from 1960 to 2023 is 0.135 index points. The minimum value, 0 index points, was reached in 1960 while the maximum of 0.441 index points was recorded in 1999. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Venezuela - Direct popular vote index - Recent values chart

Historical series
Venezuela - Direct popular vote index - historical chart - 1960-2023




Definition: A measure of the extent to which direct democracy is used to make political decisions in the country.

Selected articles from our guide:

What factors determine the exchange rates

International lending and sovereign debt

All articles



 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Electoral democracy index 0.211 2023 index points
 Liberal democracy index 0.055 2023 index points
 Participatory democracy index 0.163 2023 index points
 Deliberative democracy index 0.041 2023 index points
 Egalitarian democracy index 0.105 2023 index points
 Government accountability -0.671 2023 index points
 Freedom of expression 0.212 2023 index points
 Political corruption 0.967 2023 index points
 Women political empowerment 0.783 2023 index points
 Academic freedom 0.266 2023 index points
 Clean elections index 0.118 2023 index points
 Judicial constraints on executive 0.018 2023 index points
 Legislative constraints on executive 0.060 2023 index points
 Civil society participation index 0.373 2023 index points
 Direct popular vote index 0.321 2023 index points
 Equal protection index 0.233 2023 index points
 Presidential elections 0.00 2023 1 elections, 0 otherwise
 Parliamentary elections 0.00 2023 1 elections, 0 otherwise
This site uses cookies.
Learn more here


OK