United Kingdom: Government spending, percent of GDP

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 United Kingdom

Government spending as percent of GDP

 Latest value 21.23
 Year 2025
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1960 - 2025
 Average 19.26
 Min - Max 15.92 - 22.39
 Source The World Bank
The latest value from 2025 is 21.23 percent, an increase from 20.9 percent in 2024. In comparison, the world average is 16.56 percent, based on data from 131 countries. Historically, the average for the United Kingdom from 1960 to 2025 is 19.26 percent. The minimum value, 15.92 percent, was reached in 1998 while the maximum of 22.39 percent was recorded in 1975. See the global rankings or world map for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
United Kingdom - Government spending, percent of GDP - Recent values chart

Historical series
United Kingdom - Government spending, percent of GDP - historical chart - 1960-2025




The government size of the United Kingdom and other countries is calculated as the total government spending as percent of GDP.
Definition: General government final consumption expenditure (formerly general government consumption) includes all government current expenditures for purchases of goods and services (including compensation of employees). It also includes most expenditures on national defense and security, but excludes government military expenditures that are part of government capital formation.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Government spending, percent of GDP 21.23 2025 percent
 Government spending, in dollars 849.56 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Fiscal balance, percent of GDP -5.75 2024 percent
 Primary budget balance -3.79 2024 percent
 Government expenditure 167.24 Q1/2026 billion
 Long-term interest rate 4.80 6/2026 percent
 Tax revenue 26.89 2024 percent
 Commercial tax rate 30.60 2019 percent
 Tax preparation time 114 2019 hours
 Taxes on goods and services 31.09 2024 percent
 Taxes on international trade 0.56 2024 percent
 Income and profits taxes 40.58 2024 percent
 Government debt 101.23 2024 percent
 Government debt in foreign currency, percent 0.70 2024 percent
 Government debt held by non-residents 18.17 2024 percent
 Sovereign debt average maturity 13.97 2024 percent
 Short-term government debt 9.97 2024 percent
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