USA: Age dependency ratio

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 USA

Dependent people as percent of the working age population

 Latest value 54.47
 Year 2023
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1960 - 2023
 Average 54.08
 Min - Max 48.75 - 67.29
 Source The World Bank
The latest value from 2023 is 54.47 percent, an increase from 54.05 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 58.49 percent, based on data from 196 countries. Historically, the average for the USA from 1960 to 2023 is 54.08 percent. The minimum value, 48.75 percent, was reached in 2007 while the maximum of 67.29 percent was recorded in 1961. See the global rankings or world map for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
USA - Age dependency ratio - Recent values chart

Historical series
USA - Age dependency ratio - historical chart - 1960-2023




The age dependency ratio for the USA is calculated as follows: Age dependency = (people younger than 15 and older than 64) / (working age people ages 15-64). A higher value for the USA and other countries means that employed people have to support more non-working people, either young or old.
Definition: Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Population size 334.91 2023 million
 Percent urban population 83.30 2023 percent
 Population density 36 2021 people per square km
 Population ages 65 and above 17.43 2023 percent
 Percent children 17.59 2023 percent
 Percent female population 49.75 2023 percent
 Rural population, percent 16.70 2023 percent
 Age dependency ratio 54.47 2023 percent
 Refugee population 409,202 2023 refugees
 Migrant population 14 2015 percent
 Population growth 0.49 2023 percent
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