Turkey: Foreign exchange reserves

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
The most recent value is 138.14 billion U.S. Dollar as of April 2025, a decline compared to the previous value of 156.51 billion U.S. Dollar. Historically, the average for Turkey from January 1981 to April 2025 is 52.12 billion U.S. Dollar. The minimum of 0.93 billion U.S. Dollar was recorded in June 1983, while the maximum of 165.97 billion U.S. Dollar was reached in January 2025. Click on the following link to see the values of: Foreign exchange reserves around the world.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

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  • Measure: billion U.S. Dollar
  • Source: Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey

Recent values Turkey: Foreign exchange reserves, billion currency units
2025  Apr 138.14
2025  Mar 156.51
2025  Feb 165.42
2025  Jan 165.97
2024  Dec 155.16
2024  Nov 157.74
2024  Oct 159.82
2024  Sep 152.07


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Definition: Foreign exchange reserves consist of foreign currency, deposits denominated in foreign currency, Monetary Gold, Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) and Reserve position in the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Foreign exchange reserves are held by monetary authorities to finance trade imbalances, check the impact of foreign exchange fluctuations and address other issues under the purview of the central bank.

 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 88.64 2021 percent
 Trade openness 66.28 2023 percent
 Financial openness -1.242 2021 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 31.92 2023 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 356.90 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports -2.73 2023 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 34.69 2023 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 384.24 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 0.96 2023 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 10.95 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities 1,387.00 2023 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP -4.07 2023 percent
 Current account, in dollars -40.50 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP -2.43 2023 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars -29.64 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 140.86 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 0.08 2023 percent
 Remittances 868.00 2023 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions -14,062.00 2023 million USD
 External debt 51.05 2022 percent
 Short-term external debt 34.82 2023 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 123.55 2023 percent
 Foreign exchange reserves 138.14 4/2025 billion
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