Tanzania: External debt

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Tanzania

External debt, percent of GDP

 Latest value 44.15
 Year 2023
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1990 - 2023
 Average 57.79
 Min - Max 21.81 - 131.95
 Source The World Bank
The latest value from 2023 is 44.15 percent, an increase from 40.96 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 114.96 percent, based on data from 167 countries. Historically, the average for Tanzania from 1990 to 2023 is 57.79 percent. The minimum value, 21.81 percent, was reached in 2006 while the maximum of 131.95 percent was recorded in 1994. See the global rankings or world map for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Tanzania - External debt - Recent values chart

Historical series
Tanzania - External debt - historical chart - 1990-2023




Definition: The total debt of public and private borrowers held by non-residents as percent of GDP. Source: Kose, M. Ayhan, Sergio Kurlat, Franziska Ohnsorge, and Naotaka Sugawara. 2022. "A Cross-Country Database of Fiscal Space." Journal of International Money and Finance 128 (November): 102682.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 105.70 2023 percent
 Trade openness 41.51 2024 percent
 Financial openness -1.248 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 19.83 2024 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 15.62 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 16.35 2024 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 21.68 2024 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 17.08 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 2.06 2023 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 1.72 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities 5.50 2023 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP -3.02 2024 percent
 Trade balance, percent of GDP -1.85 2024 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars -2.08 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 5.05 2018 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 0.42 2023 percent
 Remittances 758.81 2023 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions 15.34 2024 million USD
 External debt 44.15 2023 percent
 Short-term external debt 12.65 2023 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 51.14 2018 percent
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