Spain: Legislative constraints on executive

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Spain

Legislative constraints on executive

 Latest value 0.827
 Year 2024
 Measure index points
 Data availability 1960 - 2024
 Average 0.624
 Min - Max 0.047 - 0.859
 Source Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem)
The latest value from 2024 is 0.827 index points, an increase from 0.812 index points in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 0.558 index points, based on data from 168 countries. Historically, the average for Spain from 1960 to 2024 is 0.624 index points. The minimum value, 0.047 index points, was reached in 1960 while the maximum of 0.859 index points was recorded in 2019. See the global rankings or world map for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Spain - Legislative constraints on executive - Recent values chart

Historical series
Spain - Legislative constraints on executive - historical chart - 1960-2024




Definition: The extent to which legislature and government agencies (for example, comptroller general, general prosecutor, or ombudsman) are capable of questioning, investigating, and exercising oversight over the executive.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Electoral democracy index 0.829 2024 index points
 Liberal democracy index 0.745 2024 index points
 Participatory democracy index 0.575 2024 index points
 Deliberative democracy index 0.703 2024 index points
 Egalitarian democracy index 0.702 2024 index points
 Government accountability 1.584 2024 index points
 Freedom of expression 0.894 2024 index points
 Political corruption 0.103 2024 index points
 Women political empowerment 0.930 2024 index points
 Academic freedom 0.881 2024 index points
 Clean elections index 0.955 2024 index points
 Judicial constraints on executive 0.940 2024 index points
 Legislative constraints on executive 0.827 2024 index points
 Civil society participation index 0.881 2024 index points
 Direct popular vote index 0.028 2024 index points
 Equal protection index 0.819 2024 index points
 Parliamentary elections 0.00 2024 1 elections, 0 otherwise
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