Spain: Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Spain

Foreign Direct Investment, billion USD

 Latest value 51.43
 Year 2022
 Measure billion U.S. dollars
 Data availability 1970 - 2022
 Average 19.50
 Min - Max 0.20 - 74.09
 Source The World Bank
The latest value from 2022 is 51.43 billion U.S. dollars, a decline from 57.19 billion U.S. dollars in 2021. In comparison, the world average is 9.38 billion U.S. dollars, based on data from 183 countries. Historically, the average for Spain from 1970 to 2022 is 19.5 billion U.S. dollars. The minimum value, 0.2 billion U.S. dollars, was reached in 1971 while the maximum of 74.09 billion U.S. dollars was recorded in 2008. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Spain - Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars - Recent values chart

Historical series
Spain - Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars - historical chart - 1970-2022




Definition: Foreign direct investment refers to direct investment equity flows in the reporting economy. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, and other capital. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the ordinary shares of voting stock is the criterion for determining the existence of a direct investment relationship. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 98.39 2021 percent
 Trade openness 73.79 2023 percent
 Financial openness 2.299 2021 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 38.96 2023 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 615.77 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 2.32 2023 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 34.83 2023 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 550.59 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 3.63 2022 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 51.43 2022 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities -18,539.16 2023 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP 2.60 2023 percent
 Current account, in dollars 41.09 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP 1.21 2022 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars 65.25 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 103.09 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 0.31 2023 percent
 Remittances 4,921.08 2023 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions 6,894.19 2023 million USD
 Foreign exchange reserves 98.56 9/2024 billion
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