Spain: Electoral democracy index
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
| Spain |
Electoral democracy index |
|---|---|
| Latest value | 0.843 |
| Year | 2023 |
| Measure | index points |
| Data availability | 1960 - 2023 |
| Average | 0.662 |
| Min - Max | 0.070 - 0.893 |
| Source | Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) |
The latest value from 2023 is 0.843 index points, a decline from 0.866 index points in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 0.498 index points, based on data from 171 countries. Historically, the average for Spain from 1960 to 2023 is 0.662 index points. The minimum value, 0.07 index points, was reached in 1960 while the maximum of 0.893 index points was recorded in 1990.
See the global rankings or
world map for that indicator or
use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
Recent data
Historical series
Definition: Measures the extent to which political power is gained and exercised through free and fair elections.
Selected articles from our guide:
Are trade deficits bad for the economy?
Sources of economic growth
Currency values and investment returns
How to write an economics research paper
All articles
| Related indicators | Latest | Reference | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electoral democracy index | 0.843 | 2023 | index points |
| Liberal democracy index | 0.757 | 2023 | index points |
| Participatory democracy index | 0.594 | 2023 | index points |
| Deliberative democracy index | 0.706 | 2023 | index points |
| Egalitarian democracy index | 0.719 | 2023 | index points |
| Government accountability | 1.568 | 2023 | index points |
| Freedom of expression | 0.904 | 2023 | index points |
| Political corruption | 0.073 | 2023 | index points |
| Women political empowerment | 0.953 | 2023 | index points |
| Academic freedom | 0.929 | 2023 | index points |
| Clean elections index | 0.967 | 2023 | index points |
| Judicial constraints on executive | 0.942 | 2023 | index points |
| Legislative constraints on executive | 0.809 | 2023 | index points |
| Civil society participation index | 0.902 | 2023 | index points |
| Direct popular vote index | 0.037 | 2023 | index points |
| Equal protection index | 0.813 | 2023 | index points |
| Parliamentary elections | 1.00 | 2023 | 1 elections, 0 otherwise |