South Africa: Unemployment rate
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
The most recent value is 33.2 percent as of Q2 2025, an increase compared to the previous value of 32.9 percent. Historically, the average for South Africa from Q1 2008 to Q2 2025 is 27.68 percent. The minimum of 21.5 percent was recorded in Q4 2008, while the maximum of 35.3 percent was reached in Q4 2021.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
- Measure: percent
- Source: Statistics South Africa
| Recent values | South Africa: Unemployment rate, percent |
|---|---|
| 2025  Q2 | 33.2 |
| 2025  Q1 | 32.9 |
| 2024  Q4 | 31.9 |
| 2024  Q3 | 32.1 |
| 2024  Q2 | 33.5 |
| 2024  Q1 | 32.9 |
| 2023  Q4 | 32.1 |
| 2023  Q3 | 31.9 |
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Definition: The unemployment rate represents the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment.
| Related indicators | Latest | Reference | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|
| Labor force | 27.77 | 2024 | million people |
| Unemployment rate | 33.17 | 2024 | percent |
| Female unemployment | 35.42 | 2024 | percent |
| Male unemployment | 31.17 | 2024 | percent |
| Youth unemployment | 60.89 | 2024 | percent |
| Labor force participation | 58.53 | 2024 | percent |
| Labor force: percent female | 46.97 | 2024 | percent |
| Female labor force participation | 52.99 | 2024 | percent |
| Male labor force participation | 64.50 | 2024 | percent |
| Self-employment | 16.31 | 2023 | percent |
| Informal employment | 31.50 | 2020 | percent |
| Employment | 16.81 | Q2/2025 | million employed people |
| Unemployment rate | 33.20 | Q2/2025 | percent |
| Labor cost | 158.30 | Q2/2025 | index points |