South Africa: Clean elections index

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 South Africa

Clean elections index

 Latest value 0.812
 Year 2024
 Measure index points
 Data availability 1960 - 2024
 Average 0.498
 Min - Max 0.249 - 0.812
 Source Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem)
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2024 is 0.812 index points, an increase from 0.762 index points in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 0.526 index points, based on data from 171 countries. Historically, the average for South Africa from 1960 to 2024 is 0.498 index points. The minimum value, 0.249 index points, was reached in 1988 while the maximum of 0.812 index points was recorded in 2024. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values South Africa: Clean elections index
 2024 0.812
 2023 0.762
 2022 0.762
 2021 0.762
 2020 0.771
 2019 0.763
 2018 0.802
 2017 0.802




Definition: Measures the extent to which elections are free and fair with absence of registration fraud, systematic irregularities, government intimidation, vote buying, and election violence.

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 Electoral democracy index 0.734 2024 index points
 Liberal democracy index 0.652 2024 index points
 Participatory democracy index 0.468 2024 index points
 Deliberative democracy index 0.652 2024 index points
 Egalitarian democracy index 0.509 2024 index points
 Government accountability 1.383 2024 index points
 Freedom of expression 0.842 2024 index points
 Political corruption 0.555 2024 index points
 Women political empowerment 0.844 2024 index points
 Academic freedom 0.838 2024 index points
 Clean elections index 0.812 2024 index points
 Judicial constraints on executive 0.914 2024 index points
 Legislative constraints on executive 0.943 2024 index points
 Civil society participation index 0.780 2024 index points
 Direct popular vote index 0.020 2024 index points
 Equal protection index 0.775 2024 index points
 Parliamentary elections 1.00 2024 1 elections, 0 otherwise
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