South Africa: Female labor force participation

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 South Africa

Female labor force participation rate

 Latest value 49.88
 Year 2025
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1990 - 2025
 Average 46.71
 Min - Max 44.15 - 49.88
 Source The World Bank
The latest value from 2025 is 49.88 percent, an increase from 49.8 percent in 2024. In comparison, the world average is 51.41 percent, based on data from 176 countries. Historically, the average for South Africa from 1990 to 2025 is 46.71 percent. The minimum value, 44.15 percent, was reached in 2020 while the maximum of 49.88 percent was recorded in 2025. See the global rankings or world map for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
South Africa - Female labor force participation - Recent values chart

Historical series
South Africa - Female labor force participation - historical chart - 1990-2025




The female labor force participation rate is the percent of the female population ages 15 and older who are economically active. That includes the employed people as well as the unemployed people.
Definition: The labor force participation rate is the labor force as a percent of the population ages 15 and older. The labor force is the sum of all persons of working age who are employed and those who are unemployed.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Labor force 26.73 2025 million people
 Unemployment rate 32.39 2025 percent
 Female unemployment 34.00 2025 percent
 Male unemployment 30.99 2025 percent
 Youth unemployment 59.93 2025 percent
 Labor force participation 55.58 2025 percent
 Labor force: percent female 46.57 2025 percent
 Female labor force participation 49.88 2025 percent
 Male labor force participation 61.74 2025 percent
 Self-employment 17.27 2025 percent
 Informal employment 31.50 2020 percent
 Employment 16.75 Q1/2026 million employed people
 Unemployment rate 32.70 Q1/2026 percent
 Labor cost 163.50 Q4/2025 index points
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