Singapore: Exports, percent of GDP

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Singapore

Exports of goods and services as percent of GDP

 Latest value 177.85
 Year 2025
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1960 - 2025
 Average 169.37
 Min - Max 106.74 - 228.99
 Source The World Bank
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2025 is 177.85 percent, an increase from 174.66 percent in 2024. In comparison, the world average is 43.52 percent, based on data from 135 countries. Historically, the average for Singapore from 1960 to 2025 is 169.37 percent. The minimum value, 106.74 percent, was reached in 1972 while the maximum of 228.99 percent was recorded in 2008. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
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 Recent values Singapore: Exports, percent of GDP
 2025 177.85
 2024 174.66
 2023 180.43
 2022 185.01
 2021 181.16
 2020 181.18
 2019 176.82
 2018 177.71




The exports of Singapore and other countries are calculated as the total amount of goods and services produced at home and sold abroad. Exports are often reported as percent of GDP so that we can evaluate their magnitude relative to the size of the economy.

If exports are about 15 percent or less of GDP the economy is considered relatively closed as only 15 percent of its products are sold internationally. That, for example, applies to the U.S. In contrast, many small European countries export over 40 percent of their production. They are considered more open to international trade.
Definition: Exports of goods includes changes in the economic ownership of goods from residents of the compiling economy to non-residents, irrespective of physical movement of goods across national borders. Exports of services includes services provided by residents to non-residents. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 92.90 2024 percent
 Trade openness 320.31 2025 percent
 Financial openness 2.290 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 177.85 2025 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 1,073.99 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 10.79 2025 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 142.45 2025 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 860.24 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 26.34 2025 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 135.08 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities 2,142.44 2024 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP 16.71 2025 percent
 Current account, in dollars 100.93 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP 35.40 2025 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars 206.31 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 432.11 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions -1,108.42 2025 million USD
 External debt 399.86 2024 percent
 Short-term external debt 62.89 2024 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 358.55 2024 percent
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