Sao Tome and Principe: Forest area, percent

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Sao Tome and Principe

Forest area, percent of total land area

 Latest value 52.1
 Year 2023
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1990 - 2023
 Average 59.0
 Min - Max 52.1 - 61.1
 Source FAO
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2023 is 52.1 percent, a decline from 52.8 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 31.6 percent, based on data from 194 countries. Historically, the average for Sao Tome and Principe from 1990 to 2023 is 59 percent. The minimum value, 52.1 percent, was reached in 2023 while the maximum of 61.1 percent was recorded in 1990. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values Sao Tome and Principe: Forest area, percent
 2023 52.1
 2022 52.8
 2021 53.4
 2020 54.1
 2019 54.7
 2018 55.4
 2017 56.0
 2016 56.6




Definition: Forest area (% of land area) is the share of total land area that is under natural or planted stands of trees of at least 5 meters in situ, whether productive or not, and excludes tree stands in agricultural production systems (for example, in fruit plantations and agroforestry systems) and trees in urban parks and gardens.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Forest area, percent 52.1 2023 percent
 Percent agricultural land 44.79 2023 percent
 Employment in agriculture 12.06 2025 percent
 GDP share of agriculture 12.19 2025 percent
 Agriculture value added 0.12 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Agricultural land 430 2023 sq. km.
 Crop production index 107.4 2022 index points
 Precipitation 3,200 2022 mm per year
 Arable land, percent of land area 4.2 2023 percent
 Cereal crop yield by hectar 2,004 2023 kg per hectar
 Food production index 107.3 2022 index points
 Fertilizer use 68.0 2023 kg per hectare of arable land
 Livestock production index 108.0 2022 index points
 Forest area, sq.km 500.4 2023 sq. km
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