Sao Tome and Principe: Percent agricultural land

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Sao Tome and Principe

Percent agricultural land

 Latest value 44.79
 Year 2023
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1961 - 2023
 Average 36.46
 Min - Max 28.13 - 44.79
 Source The World Bank
The latest value from 2023 is 44.79 percent, unchanged from 44.79 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 38.14 percent, based on data from 193 countries. Historically, the average for Sao Tome and Principe from 1961 to 2023 is 36.46 percent. The minimum value, 28.13 percent, was reached in 1997 while the maximum of 44.79 percent was recorded in 2021. See the global rankings or world map for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Sao Tome and Principe - Percent agricultural land - Recent values chart

Historical series
Sao Tome and Principe - Percent agricultural land - historical chart - 1961-2023




The data show what percent of the land in Sao Tome and Principe is arable or is used for crops or pasture.
Definition: Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Forest area, percent 52.1 2023 percent
 Percent agricultural land 44.79 2023 percent
 Employment in agriculture 12.06 2025 percent
 GDP share of agriculture 12.51 2024 percent
 Agriculture value added 0.12 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Agricultural land 430 2023 sq. km.
 Precipitation 3,200 2022 mm per year
 Arable land, percent of land area 4.2 2023 percent
 Cereal crop yield by hectar 2,004 2023 kg per hectar
 Food production index 107.3 2022 index points
 Fertilizer use 68.0 2023 kg per hectare of arable land
 Livestock production index 108.0 2022 index points
 Forest area, sq.km 500.4 2023 sq. km
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