Sao Tome and Principe: Age dependency ratio

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Sao Tome and Principe

Dependent people as percent of the working age population

 Latest value 74.54
 Year 2023
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1960 - 2023
 Average 90.53
 Min - Max 57.62 - 103.15
 Source The World Bank
The latest value from 2023 is 74.54 percent, a decline from 76.15 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 58.49 percent, based on data from 196 countries. Historically, the average for Sao Tome and Principe from 1960 to 2023 is 90.53 percent. The minimum value, 57.62 percent, was reached in 1960 while the maximum of 103.15 percent was recorded in 1970. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Sao Tome and Principe - Age dependency ratio - Recent values chart

Historical series
Sao Tome and Principe - Age dependency ratio - historical chart - 1960-2023




The age dependency ratio for Sao Tome and Principe is calculated as follows: Age dependency = (people younger than 15 and older than 64) / (working age people ages 15-64). A higher value for Sao Tome and Principe and other countries means that employed people have to support more non-working people, either young or old.
Definition: Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Population size 0.23 2023 million
 Percent urban population 76.40 2023 percent
 Population density 232 2021 people per square km
 Population ages 65 and above 3.78 2023 percent
 Percent children 38.93 2023 percent
 Percent female population 50.14 2023 percent
 Rural population, percent 23.60 2023 percent
 Age dependency ratio 74.54 2023 percent
 Migrant population 1 2015 percent
 Population growth 1.95 2023 percent
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