Rwanda: Fiscal balance, percent of GDP

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Rwanda

Fiscal balance, percent of GDP

 Latest value -5.50
 Year 2019
 Measure percent
 Data availability 2018 - 2019
 Average -4.90
 Min - Max -5.50 - -4.30
 Source African Development Bank
The latest value from 2019 is -5.5 percent, a decline from -4.3 percent in 2018. In comparison, the world average is -1.46 percent, based on data from 188 countries. Historically, the average for Rwanda from 2018 to 2019 is -4.9 percent. The minimum value, -5.5 percent, was reached in 2019 while the maximum of -4.3 percent was recorded in 2018. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Rwanda - Fiscal balance, percent of GDP - Recent values chart




Definition: The fiscal (budget) balance is the difference between government revenue and government expenditure. We express the value as percent of GDP to relate it to the size of the economy.

Selected articles from our guide:

What factors determine the exchange rates

International lending and sovereign debt

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Government spending, percent of GDP 16.55 2023 percent
 Government spending, in dollars 2.33 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Fiscal balance, percent of GDP -5.50 2019 percent
 Government debt 64.47 2023 percent
 Government expenditure 843.00 Q2/2024 billion
 Tax revenue 15.07 2020 percent
 Commercial tax rate 33.20 2019 percent
 Tax preparation time 91 2019 hours
 Number of taxes 9 2019 taxes
 Taxes on goods and services 31.40 2020 percent
 Taxes on international trade 5.27 2020 percent
 Income and profits taxes 28.33 2020 percent
 Foreign aid 1,076.82 2022 million U.S. dollars
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