Romania: Unemployment rate

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
The most recent value is 5.7 percent as of January 2025, a decline compared to the previous value of 6.1 percent. Historically, the average for Romania from January 1997 to January 2025 is 7.06 percent. The minimum of 4.6 percent was recorded in June 2019, while the maximum of 10 percent was reached in March 2010. Click on the following link to see the values of: Unemployment rate around the world.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

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  • Measure: percent
  • Source: Eurostat

Recent values Romania: Unemployment rate, percent
2025  Jan 5.7
2024  Dec 6.1
2024  Nov 5.7
2024  Oct 5.8
2024  Sep 5.6
2024  Aug 5.5
2024  Jul 5.7
2024  Jun 4.9


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Definition: The unemployment rate represents the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment.

 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Labor force 8.28 2023 million people
 Unemployment rate 5.59 2023 percent
 Female unemployment 5.12 2023 percent
 Male unemployment 5.95 2023 percent
 Youth unemployment 21.30 2023 percent
 Labor force participation 51.64 2023 percent
 Labor force: percent female 42.77 2023 percent
 Female labor force participation 42.37 2023 percent
 Male labor force participation 61.75 2023 percent
 Hours worked 1,825.91 2023 hours
 Self-employment 23.20 2022 percent
 Employment 7.69 Q4/2024 million employed people
 Unemployment rate 5.70 1/2025 percent
 Labor cost 164.20 Q3/2024 index points
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