Romania: Percent agricultural land

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Romania

Percent agricultural land

 Latest value 55.26
 Year 2023
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1961 - 2023
 Average 62.92
 Min - Max 55.10 - 65.59
 Source The World Bank
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2023 is 55.26 percent, an increase from 55.1 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 38.14 percent, based on data from 193 countries. Historically, the average for Romania from 1961 to 2023 is 62.92 percent. The minimum value, 55.1 percent, was reached in 2022 while the maximum of 65.59 percent was recorded in 1988. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values Romania: Percent agricultural land
 2023 55.26
 2022 55.10
 2021 56.85
 2020 56.72
 2019 60.09
 2018 58.30
 2017 58.14
 2016 58.77




The data show what percent of the land in Romania is arable or is used for crops or pasture.
Definition: Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Forest area, percent 30.1 2023 percent
 Percent agricultural land 55.26 2023 percent
 Employment in agriculture 10.95 2025 percent
 GDP share of agriculture 3.00 2025 percent
 Agriculture value added 12.87 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Agricultural land 127,150 2023 sq. km.
 Crop production index 85.4 2022 index points
 Precipitation 637 2022 mm per year
 Arable land, percent of land area 36.5 2023 percent
 Cereal crop yield by hectar 4,021 2023 kg per hectar
 Food production index 85.2 2022 index points
 Fertilizer use 91.6 2023 kg per hectare of arable land
 Livestock production index 83.6 2022 index points
 Forest area, sq.km 69,290.5 2023 sq. km
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