Romania: Government spending, percent of GDP

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Romania

Government spending as percent of GDP

 Latest value 16.92
 Year 2023
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1990 - 2023
 Average 15.05
 Min - Max 11.67 - 18.67
 Source The World Bank
The latest value from 2023 is 16.92 percent, an increase from 16.47 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 16.14 percent, based on data from 130 countries. Historically, the average for Romania from 1990 to 2023 is 15.05 percent. The minimum value, 11.67 percent, was reached in 1996 while the maximum of 18.67 percent was recorded in 2020. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Romania - Government spending, percent of GDP - Recent values chart

Historical series
Romania - Government spending, percent of GDP - historical chart - 1990-2023




The government size of Romania and other countries is calculated as the total government spending as percent of GDP.
Definition: General government final consumption expenditure (formerly general government consumption) includes all government current expenditures for purchases of goods and services (including compensation of employees). It also includes most expenditures on national defense and security, but excludes government military expenditures that are part of government capital formation.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Government spending, percent of GDP 16.92 2023 percent
 Government spending, in dollars 60.12 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Fiscal balance, percent of GDP -6.60 2023 percent
 Government debt 48.80 2023 percent
 Government expenditure 80.30 Q3/2024 billion
 Long-term interest rate 6.42 8/2024 percent
 Tax revenue 15.75 2022 percent
 Commercial tax rate 20.00 2019 percent
 Tax preparation time 163 2019 hours
 Number of taxes 14 2019 taxes
 Taxes on goods and services 44.09 2022 percent
 Taxes on international trade 0.05 2022 percent
 Income and profits taxes 26.03 2022 percent
 Foreign aid 910.95 2004 million U.S. dollars
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