Republic of the Congo: Imports, percent of GDP

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Republic of the Congo

Imports of goods and services as percent of GDP

 Latest value 43.65
 Year 2025
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1960 - 2025
 Average 53.27
 Min - Max 16.45 - 85.61
 Source The World Bank
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2025 is 43.65 percent, an increase from 40.41 percent in 2024. In comparison, the world average is 47.03 percent, based on data from 135 countries. Historically, the average for the Republic of the Congo from 1960 to 2025 is 53.27 percent. The minimum value, 16.45 percent, was reached in 1992 while the maximum of 85.61 percent was recorded in 1960. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
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 Recent values Republic of the Congo: Imports, percent of GDP
 2025 43.65
 2024 40.41
 2023 39.31
 2022 34.35
 2021 32.71
 2020 28.59
 2019 35.38
 2018 38.37




The imports of the Republic of the Congo and other countries are calculated as the total amount of goods and services produced abroad and sold at home. Imports are often reported as percent of GDP so that we can evaluate their magnitude relative to the size of the economy.

If imports are about 15 percent or less of GDP the economy is considered relatively closed. That, for example, applies to the U.S. In contrast, many small European countries import over 40 percent of the products they consume. They are considered more open to international trade.
Definition: Imports of goods includes change in the economic ownership of goods from non-residents toresidents of the compiling economy, irrespective of physical movement of goods across national borders. Imports of services includes services provided by non-residents to residents. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 108.20 2024 percent
 Trade openness 91.67 2025 percent
 Financial openness -1.248 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 48.02 2025 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 7.83 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 1.57 2025 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 43.65 2025 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 7.12 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 3.84 2024 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 0.60 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities 31.82 2020 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP 11.57 2021 percent
 Current account, in dollars 1.72 2021 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP 4.38 2025 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars 3.26 2021 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 0.76 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 0.30 2021 percent
 Remittances 43.96 2021 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions -383.56 2021 million USD
 External debt 54.90 2023 percent
 Short-term external debt 2.54 2023 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 27.57 2023 percent
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