Poland: Trade openness

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Poland

Trade openness: exports plus imports as percent of GDP

 Latest value 110.47
 Year 2023
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1995 - 2023
 Average 80.39
 Min - Max 43.56 - 123.02
 Source The World Bank
The latest value from 2023 is 110.47 percent, a decline from 123.02 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 95.00 percent, based on data from 154 countries. Historically, the average for Poland from 1995 to 2023 is 80.39 percent. The minimum value, 43.56 percent, was reached in 1995 while the maximum of 123.02 percent was recorded in 2022. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Poland - Trade openness - Recent values chart

Historical series
Poland - Trade openness - historical chart - 1995-2023




Definition: Exports plus imports as percent of GDP.

Selected articles from our guide:

What factors determine the exchange rates

International lending and sovereign debt

All articles



 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 98.47 2021 percent
 Trade openness 110.47 2023 percent
 Financial openness 1.034 2021 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 57.81 2023 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 470.26 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 3.35 2023 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 51.72 2023 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 423.64 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 3.89 2023 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 34.32 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities 706.00 2023 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP 1.60 2023 percent
 Current account, in dollars 14.54 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP 6.09 2023 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars 47.77 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 193.78 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 0.84 2023 percent
 Remittances 6,800.00 2023 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions -4,597.00 2023 million USD
 Foreign exchange reserves 915.24 12/2024 billion
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