Peru: Electoral democracy index

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Peru

Electoral democracy index

 Latest value 0.634
 Year 2024
 Measure index points
 Data availability 1960 - 2024
 Average 0.521
 Min - Max 0.089 - 0.823
 Source Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem)
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2024 is 0.634 index points, a decline from 0.712 index points in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 0.489 index points, based on data from 171 countries. Historically, the average for Peru from 1960 to 2024 is 0.521 index points. The minimum value, 0.089 index points, was reached in 1969 while the maximum of 0.823 index points was recorded in 2012. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values Peru: Electoral democracy index
 2024 0.634
 2023 0.712
 2022 0.745
 2021 0.770
 2020 0.819
 2019 0.802
 2018 0.807
 2017 0.788




Definition: Measures the extent to which political power is gained and exercised through free and fair elections.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Electoral democracy index 0.634 2024 index points
 Liberal democracy index 0.493 2024 index points
 Participatory democracy index 0.416 2024 index points
 Deliberative democracy index 0.320 2024 index points
 Egalitarian democracy index 0.369 2024 index points
 Government accountability 0.926 2024 index points
 Freedom of expression 0.716 2024 index points
 Political corruption 0.660 2024 index points
 Women political empowerment 0.787 2024 index points
 Academic freedom 0.826 2024 index points
 Clean elections index 0.852 2024 index points
 Judicial constraints on executive 0.784 2024 index points
 Legislative constraints on executive 0.751 2024 index points
 Civil society participation index 0.615 2024 index points
 Direct popular vote index 0.219 2024 index points
 Equal protection index 0.518 2024 index points
 Presidential elections 0.00 2024 1 elections, 0 otherwise
 Parliamentary elections 0.00 2024 1 elections, 0 otherwise
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