Peru: Clean elections index

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Peru

Clean elections index

 Latest value 0.877
 Year 2023
 Measure index points
 Data availability 1960 - 2023
 Average 0.554
 Min - Max 0.000 - 0.928
 Source Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem)
The latest value from 2023 is 0.877 index points, a decline from 0.901 index points in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 0.537 index points, based on data from 171 countries. Historically, the average for Peru from 1960 to 2023 is 0.554 index points. The minimum value, 0 index points, was reached in 1969 while the maximum of 0.928 index points was recorded in 2020. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Peru - Clean elections index - Recent values chart

Historical series
Peru - Clean elections index - historical chart - 1960-2023




Definition: Measures the extent to which elections are free and fair with absence of registration fraud, systematic irregularities, government intimidation, vote buying, and election violence.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Electoral democracy index 0.699 2023 index points
 Liberal democracy index 0.576 2023 index points
 Participatory democracy index 0.471 2023 index points
 Deliberative democracy index 0.408 2023 index points
 Egalitarian democracy index 0.417 2023 index points
 Government accountability 1.179 2023 index points
 Freedom of expression 0.825 2023 index points
 Political corruption 0.583 2023 index points
 Women political empowerment 0.813 2023 index points
 Academic freedom 0.869 2023 index points
 Clean elections index 0.877 2023 index points
 Judicial constraints on executive 0.827 2023 index points
 Legislative constraints on executive 0.847 2023 index points
 Civil society participation index 0.655 2023 index points
 Direct popular vote index 0.242 2023 index points
 Equal protection index 0.540 2023 index points
 Presidential elections 0.00 2023 1 elections, 0 otherwise
 Parliamentary elections 0.00 2023 1 elections, 0 otherwise
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