Panama: Judicial constraints on executive

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Panama

Judicial constraints on executive

 Latest value 0.730
 Year 2024
 Measure index points
 Data availability 1960 - 2024
 Average 0.496
 Min - Max 0.337 - 0.730
 Source Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem)
The latest value from 2024 is 0.73 index points, an increase from 0.699 index points in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 0.567 index points, based on data from 171 countries. Historically, the average for Panama from 1960 to 2024 is 0.496 index points. The minimum value, 0.337 index points, was reached in 1981 while the maximum of 0.73 index points was recorded in 2024. See the global rankings or world map for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Panama - Judicial constraints on executive - Recent values chart

Historical series
Panama - Judicial constraints on executive - historical chart - 1960-2024




Definition: The extent to which the executive branch respects the constitution and complies with court rulings and the extent to which the judiciary can act in an independent fashion.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Electoral democracy index 0.726 2024 index points
 Liberal democracy index 0.584 2024 index points
 Participatory democracy index 0.436 2024 index points
 Deliberative democracy index 0.551 2024 index points
 Egalitarian democracy index 0.464 2024 index points
 Government accountability 1.253 2024 index points
 Freedom of expression 0.847 2024 index points
 Political corruption 0.473 2024 index points
 Women political empowerment 0.784 2024 index points
 Academic freedom 0.906 2024 index points
 Clean elections index 0.847 2024 index points
 Judicial constraints on executive 0.730 2024 index points
 Legislative constraints on executive 0.824 2024 index points
 Civil society participation index 0.624 2024 index points
 Direct popular vote index 0.021 2024 index points
 Equal protection index 0.620 2024 index points
 Presidential elections 1.00 2024 1 elections, 0 otherwise
 Parliamentary elections 1.00 2024 1 elections, 0 otherwise
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