Panama: Electoral democracy index

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Panama

Electoral democracy index

 Latest value 0.729
 Year 2022
 Measure index points
 Data availability 1960 - 2022
 Average 0.464
 Min - Max 0.090 - 0.755
 Source Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem)
The latest value from 2022 is 0.729 index points, a decline from 0.738 index points in 2021. In comparison, the world average is 0.500 index points, based on data from 171 countries. Historically, the average for Panama from 1960 to 2022 is 0.464 index points. The minimum value, 0.09 index points, was reached in 1970 while the maximum of 0.755 index points was recorded in 2015. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Panama - Electoral democracy index - Recent values chart

Historical series
Panama - Electoral democracy index - historical chart - 1960-2022




Definition: Measures the extent to which political power is gained and exercised through free and fair elections.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Electoral democracy index 0.729 2022 index points
 Liberal democracy index 0.556 2022 index points
 Participatory democracy index 0.432 2022 index points
 Deliberative democracy index 0.560 2022 index points
 Egalitarian democracy index 0.445 2022 index points
 Government accountability 1.215 2022 index points
 Freedom of expression 0.834 2022 index points
 Political corruption 0.476 2022 index points
 Women political empowerment 0.823 2022 index points
 Academic freedom 0.891 2022 index points
 Presidential elections 0.00 2022 1 elections, 0 otherwise
 Parliamentary elections 0.00 2022 1 elections, 0 otherwise
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