Nigeria: Short-term debt to reserves

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Nigeria

Short-term external debt, percent of international reserves

 Latest value 59.12
 Year 2023
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1990 - 2023
 Average 66.93
 Min - Max 11.09 - 330.65
 Source The World Bank
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2023 is 59.12 percent, a decline from 60.41 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 564.82 percent, based on data from 143 countries. Historically, the average for Nigeria from 1990 to 2023 is 66.93 percent. The minimum value, 11.09 percent, was reached in 2000 while the maximum of 330.65 percent was recorded in 1995. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
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 Recent values Nigeria: Short-term debt to reserves
 2023 59.12
 2022 60.41
 2021 45.89
 2020 50.16
 2019 54.41
 2018 32.21
 2017 43.14
 2016 23.30




Definition: Debt of public and private domestic borrowers to non-residents with maturity of twelve months of less as percent of total foreign exchange reserves. Source: Kose, M. Ayhan, Sergio Kurlat, Franziska Ohnsorge, and Naotaka Sugawara. 2022. "A Cross-Country Database of Fiscal Space." Journal of International Money and Finance 128 (November): 102682.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 127.10 2024 percent
 Trade openness 26.17 1960 percent
 Financial openness -0.673 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 9.24 1960 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 0.39 1960 billion U.S. dollars
 Imports, percent of GDP 16.92 1960 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 0.71 1960 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 1.38 2025 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 1.61 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities 1,917.04 2024 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP 4.83 2025 percent
 Current account, in dollars 14.04 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP -7.68 1960 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars -0.19 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 46.02 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 8.44 2024 percent
 Remittances 22,789.10 2025 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions -15,726.34 2025 million USD
 External debt 21.03 2023 percent
 Short-term external debt 18.48 2023 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 59.12 2023 percent
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