Nigeria: Poverty ratio

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Nigeria

Poverty, percent of population

 Latest value 56.20
 Year 2023
 Measure percent
 Data availability 2018 - 2023
 Average 48.15
 Min - Max 40.10 - 56.20
 Source The World Bank
The latest value from 2023 is 56.2 percent, an increase from 40.1 percent in 2018. In comparison, the world average is 23.93 percent, based on data from 38 countries. Historically, the average for Nigeria from 2018 to 2023 is 48.15 percent. The minimum value, 40.1 percent, was reached in 2018 while the maximum of 56.2 percent was recorded in 2023. See the global rankings or world map for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Nigeria - Poverty ratio - Recent values chart




Definition: National poverty headcount ratio is the percentage of the population living below the national poverty line(s). National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys. For economies for which the data are from EU-SILC, the reported year is the income reference year, which is the year before the survey year.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Gini inequality index 33.90 2022 index points
 Poverty ratio 56.20 2023 percent
 Poverty at 1.90 USD per day 41.80 2022 percent
 Poverty at 5.50 USD per day 92.90 2022 percent
 Top 10 percent income share 26.30 2022 percent
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