Nigeria: Forest area, percent

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Nigeria

Forest area, percent of total land area

 Latest value 23.2
 Year 2023
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1990 - 2023
 Average 26.2
 Min - Max 23.2 - 29.1
 Source FAO
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2023 is 23.2 percent, a decline from 23.4 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 31.6 percent, based on data from 194 countries. Historically, the average for Nigeria from 1990 to 2023 is 26.2 percent. The minimum value, 23.2 percent, was reached in 2023 while the maximum of 29.1 percent was recorded in 1990. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values Nigeria: Forest area, percent
 2023 23.2
 2022 23.4
 2021 23.6
 2020 23.7
 2019 23.9
 2018 24.1
 2017 24.3
 2016 24.5




Definition: Forest area (% of land area) is the share of total land area that is under natural or planted stands of trees of at least 5 meters in situ, whether productive or not, and excludes tree stands in agricultural production systems (for example, in fruit plantations and agroforestry systems) and trees in urban parks and gardens.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Forest area, percent 23.2 2023 percent
 Percent agricultural land 76.20 2023 percent
 Employment in agriculture 33.53 2025 percent
 GDP share of agriculture 22.98 2025 percent
 Agriculture value added 66.82 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Agricultural land 693,982 2023 sq. km.
 Crop production index 120.9 2022 index points
 Precipitation 1,150 2022 mm per year
 Arable land, percent of land area 40.5 2023 percent
 Cereal crop yield by hectar 1,558 2024 kg per hectar
 Food production index 119.8 2022 index points
 Fertilizer use 4.2 2023 kg per hectare of arable land
 Livestock production index 112.9 2022 index points
 Forest area, sq.km 211,370.5 2023 sq. km
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