New Zealand: Trade openness

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 New Zealand

Trade openness: exports plus imports as percent of GDP

 Latest value 54.09
 Year 2022
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1970 - 2022
 Average 55.87
 Min - Max 43.98 - 68.52
 Source The World Bank
The latest value from 2022 is 54.09 percent, an increase from 48.55 percent in 2021. In comparison, the world average is 98.96 percent, based on data from 161 countries. Historically, the average for New Zealand from 1970 to 2022 is 55.87 percent. The minimum value, 43.98 percent, was reached in 2020 while the maximum of 68.52 percent was recorded in 2000. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
New Zealand - Trade openness - Recent values chart

Historical series
New Zealand - Trade openness - historical chart - 1970-2022




Definition: Exports plus imports as percent of GDP.

Selected articles from our guide:

What factors determine the exchange rates

International lending and sovereign debt

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 114.82 2021 percent
 Trade openness 54.09 2022 percent
 Financial openness 2.299 2021 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 24.39 2022 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 60.19 2022 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 5.99 2022 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 29.69 2022 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 73.26 2022 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 3.36 2022 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 8.34 2022 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities 1,158.24 2023 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP -6.90 2023 percent
 Current account, in dollars -16.98 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP -5.32 2022 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars -9.39 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 15.49 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 0.24 2023 percent
 Remittances 617.13 2023 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions 5,371.49 2023 million USD
 Foreign exchange reserves 28.62 9/2023 billion
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