New Zealand: Fiscal balance, percent of GDP

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 New Zealand

Fiscal balance, percent of GDP

 Latest value -2.39
 Year 2023
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1972 - 2023
 Average -0.74
 Min - Max -8.94 - 4.51
 Source New Zealand Treasury
The latest value from 2023 is -2.39 percent, an increase from -2.66 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is -2.82 percent, based on data from 143 countries. Historically, the average for New Zealand from 1972 to 2023 is -0.74 percent. The minimum value, -8.94 percent, was reached in 2011 while the maximum of 4.51 percent was recorded in 2005. See the global rankings or world map for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
New Zealand - Fiscal balance, percent of GDP - Recent values chart

Historical series
New Zealand - Fiscal balance, percent of GDP - historical chart - 1972-2023




Definition: The fiscal (budget) balance is the difference between government revenue and government expenditure. We express the value as percent of GDP to relate it to the size of the economy.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Government spending, percent of GDP 21.11 2022 percent
 Government spending, in dollars 52.08 2022 billion U.S. dollars
 Fiscal balance, percent of GDP -2.39 2023 percent
 Government debt 34.30 2023 percent
 Government expenditure 23.16 Q4/2024 billion
 Long-term interest rate 4.63 3/2025 percent
 Tax revenue 30.51 2005 percent
 Commercial tax rate 34.60 2019 percent
 Tax preparation time 140 2019 hours
 Number of taxes 7 2019 taxes
 Taxes on goods and services 21.43 2005 percent
 Taxes on international trade 1.25 2005 percent
 Income and profits taxes 43.00 2005 percent
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