Malta: Terms of trade

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Malta

Terms of trade, base year = 2000

 Latest value 101.20
 Year 2024
 Measure percent
 Data availability 2005 - 2024
 Average 100.58
 Min - Max 72.90 - 124.50
 Source The United Nations
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2024 is 101.2 percent, a decline from 103.1 percent in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 105.73 percent, based on data from 189 countries. Historically, the average for Malta from 2005 to 2024 is 100.58 percent. The minimum value, 72.9 percent, was reached in 2005 while the maximum of 124.5 percent was recorded in 2020. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
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 Recent values Malta: Terms of trade
 2024 101.20
 2023 103.10
 2022 102.00
 2021 113.10
 2020 124.50
 2019 112.30
 2018 112.20
 2017 102.30




The terms of trade for Malta are calculated as the value of its exports as percent of the value of its imports. An increase in the terms of trade means that the value of exports is increasing relative to the value of imports. The country can afford to buy more imports with the revenue from its exports. For example, an increase in the price of oil increases (improves) the terms of trade for the oil-exporting countries and lowers it for the other countries.
Definition: Net barter terms of trade index is calculated as the percentage ratio of the export unit value indexes to the import unit value indexes, measured relative to the base year 2015.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 101.20 2024 percent
 Trade openness 219.01 2025 percent
 Financial openness 2.290 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 119.11 2025 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 33.08 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 4.55 2025 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 99.90 2025 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 27.75 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 170.05 2024 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 42.59 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities 3,607.72 2024 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP 7.10 2024 percent
 Current account, in dollars 1.78 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP 19.20 2025 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars 4.65 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 1.54 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 0.06 2024 percent
 Remittances 15.66 2024 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions -165.29 2024 million USD
 External debt 797.06 2024 percent
 Short-term external debt 20.25 2024 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 2,842.42 2024 percent
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