Malaysia: Imports, percent of GDP

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Malaysia

Imports of goods and services as percent of GDP

 Latest value 65.43
 Year 2025
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1960 - 2025
 Average 63.02
 Min - Max 35.85 - 100.60
 Source The World Bank
The latest value from 2025 is 65.43 percent, a decline from 66.02 percent in 2024. In comparison, the world average is 47.03 percent, based on data from 135 countries. Historically, the average for Malaysia from 1960 to 2025 is 63.02 percent. The minimum value, 35.85 percent, was reached in 1973 while the maximum of 100.6 percent was recorded in 2000. See the global rankings or world map for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Malaysia - Imports, percent of GDP - Recent values chart

Historical series
Malaysia - Imports, percent of GDP - historical chart - 1960-2025




The imports of Malaysia and other countries are calculated as the total amount of goods and services produced abroad and sold at home. Imports are often reported as percent of GDP so that we can evaluate their magnitude relative to the size of the economy.

If imports are about 15 percent or less of GDP the economy is considered relatively closed. That, for example, applies to the U.S. In contrast, many small European countries import over 40 percent of the products they consume. They are considered more open to international trade.
Definition: Imports of goods includes change in the economic ownership of goods from non-residents toresidents of the compiling economy, irrespective of physical movement of goods across national borders. Imports of services includes services provided by non-residents to residents. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 111.70 2023 percent
 Trade openness 136.40 2025 percent
 Financial openness -0.171 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 70.97 2025 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 335.11 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 3.07 2025 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 65.43 2025 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 308.95 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 3.69 2024 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 15.59 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities 4,975.32 2024 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP 1.69 2024 percent
 Current account, in dollars 7.15 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP 5.32 2024 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars 22.70 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 125.63 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 0.38 2024 percent
 Remittances 1,605.28 2024 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions -347.42 2024 million USD
 External debt 71.54 2024 percent
 Short-term external debt 42.65 2024 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 110.84 2024 percent
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