Macao: Education spending, percent of GDP

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Macao

Public spending on education, percent of GDP

 Latest value 3.50
 Year 2023
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1998 - 2023
 Average 3.08
 Min - Max 2.04 - 6.39
 Source UNESCO
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2023 is 3.5 percent, a decline from 6.06 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 3.96 percent, based on data from 113 countries. Historically, the average for Macao from 1998 to 2023 is 3.08 percent. The minimum value, 2.04 percent, was reached in 2007 while the maximum of 6.39 percent was recorded in 2020. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values Macao: Education spending, percent of GDP
 2023 3.50
 2022 6.06
 2021 5.11
 2020 6.39
 2019 3.07
 2018 2.73
 2017 2.71
 2016 3.10




Definition: General government expenditure on education (current, capital, and transfers) is expressed as a percentage of GDP. It includes expenditure funded by transfers from international sources to government. General government usually refers to local, regional and central governments.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Education spending, percent of GDP 3.50 2023 percent
 Education spending, percent of government spending 12.27 2022 percent
 Literacy rate 96.54 2016 percent
 Female literacy rate, ages 15-24 99.87 2016 percent
 Male literacy rate, ages 15-24 99.73 2016 percent
 Youth literacy rate, ages 15-24 99.80 2016 percent
 Primary school completion rate 94.13 2024 percent
 School starting age, primary school 6 2025 years
 Female to male ratio, primary school pupils 0.98 2021 percent
 Female to male ratio, secondary school students 1.00 2021 percent
 Female to male ratio, students at tertiary level education 1.11 2024 percent
 Primary school enrollment 89.81 2024 percent
 Secondary school enrollment 94.66 2024 percent
 Tertiary school enrollment 141.86 2024 percent
 Trained teachers in primary education 98.83 2024 percent
 PISA math scores 549.000 2026 index points
 PISA reading scores 501.000 2026 index points
 PISA science scores 541.000 2026 index points
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