Latvia: Population size

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Latvia

Population size, in millions

 Latest value 1.88
 Year 2023
 Measure million
 Data availability 1960 - 2023
 Average 2.31
 Min - Max 1.88 - 2.67
 Source United Nations Population Division
The latest value from 2023 is 1.88 million, unchanged from 1.88 million in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 40.69 million, based on data from 196 countries. Historically, the average for Latvia from 1960 to 2023 is 2.31 million. The minimum value, 1.88 million, was reached in 2021 while the maximum of 2.67 million was recorded in 1989. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Latvia - Population size - Recent values chart

Historical series
Latvia - Population size - historical chart - 1960-2023




The population size of Latvia and other countries is defined as the number of people living on the territory of the country. It includes domestic born and foreign born residents.
Definition: Total population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship. The values shown are midyear estimates.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Population size 1.88 2023 million
 Percent urban population 68.67 2023 percent
 Population density 30 2021 people per square km
 Population ages 65 and above 22.24 2023 percent
 Percent children 15.43 2023 percent
 Percent female population 53.57 2023 percent
 Rural population, percent 31.33 2023 percent
 Age dependency ratio 60.45 2023 percent
 Refugee population 45,761 2023 refugees
 Migrant population 13 2015 percent
 Population growth 0.13 2023 percent
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