Kuwait: Trade balance, percent of GDP

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Kuwait

Trade balance as percent of GDP

 Latest value 8.25
 Year 2019
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1965 - 2019
 Average 22.25
 Min - Max -108.81 - 71.12
 Source The World Bank
The latest value from 2019 is 8.25 percent, a decline from 11.88 percent in 2018. In comparison, the world average is -3.47 percent, based on data from 170 countries. Historically, the average for Kuwait from 1965 to 2019 is 22.25 percent. The minimum value, -108.81 percent, was reached in 1991 while the maximum of 71.12 percent was recorded in 1974. See the global rankings or world map for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Kuwait - Trade balance, percent of GDP - Recent values chart

Historical series
Kuwait - Trade balance, percent of GDP - historical chart - 1965-2019




The trade balance for Kuwait and other countries is calculated as the difference between the exports and imports of goods and services, as percent of GDP. A positive number means trade surplus and a negative number means trade deficit.
Definition: External balance on goods and services (formerly resource balance) equals exports of goods and services minus imports of goods and services (previously nonfactor services).

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 124.96 2021 percent
 Trade openness 90.70 2022 percent
 Financial openness 1.034 2021 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 60.30 2022 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 110.92 2022 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports -10.05 2019 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 44.08 2019 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 55.91 2022 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 1.31 2023 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 2.11 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities -374.81 2023 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP 31.40 2023 percent
 Current account, in dollars 51.40 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP 8.25 2019 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars 32.05 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 52.62 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 0.01 2023 percent
 Remittances 22.93 2023 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions -694.68 2023 million USD
 Foreign exchange reserves 12.70 3/2025 billion
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