Kazakhstan: Voice and accountability
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
Kazakhstan |
Voice and accountability index (-2.5 weak; 2.5 strong) |
---|---|
Latest value | -1.00 |
Year | 2023 |
Measure | points |
Data availability | 1996 - 2023 |
Average | -1.11 |
Min - Max | -1.25 - -0.76 |
Source | The World Bank |
The latest value from 2023 is -1 points, an increase from -1.07 points in 2022. In comparison, the world average is -0.03 points, based on data from 192 countries. Historically, the average for Kazakhstan from 1996 to 2023 is -1.11 points. The minimum value, -1.25 points, was reached in 2017 while the maximum of -0.76 points was recorded in 1998.
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Definition: The index for Voice and Accountability captures perceptions of the extent to which the citizens are able to participate in selecting their government, as well as freedom of expression, freedom of association, and a free media.
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Related indicators | Latest | Reference | Measure |
---|---|---|---|
Rule of law | -0.45 | 2023 | points |
Government effectiveness | 0.15 | 2023 | points |
Control of corruption | -0.27 | 2023 | points |
Regulatory quality | 0.07 | 2023 | points |
Voice and accountability | -1.00 | 2023 | points |
Political stability | -0.27 | 2023 | points |
Corruption perceptions - Transparency International | 39 | 2023 | points |
Political rights | 7 | 2024 | points |
Civil liberties | 5 | 2024 | points |
Competitiveness | 62.90 | 2019 | points |
Cost of starting a business | 0.20 | 2019 | percent of per capita GNI |
Shadow economy | 32.82 | 2015 | percent |
Informal economy, MIMIC method | 38.40 | 2020 | percent |
Informal economy, DGE method | 35.50 | 2020 | percent |