Japan: Population size
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
| Japan |
Population size, in millions |
|---|---|
| Latest value | 124.52 |
| Year | 2023 |
| Measure | million |
| Data availability | 1960 - 2023 |
| Average | 118.51 |
| Min - Max | 93.22 - 128.07 |
| Source | United Nations Population Division |
The latest value from 2023 is 124.52 million, a decline from 125.12 million in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 40.69 million, based on data from 196 countries. Historically, the average for Japan from 1960 to 2023 is 118.51 million. The minimum value, 93.22 million, was reached in 1960 while the maximum of 128.07 million was recorded in 2010.
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The population size of Japan and other countries is defined as the number of people living on the territory of the country. It includes domestic born and foreign born residents.
Definition: Total population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship. The values shown are midyear estimates.
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| Related indicators | Latest | Reference | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population size | 124.52 | 2023 | million |
| Percent urban population | 92.04 | 2023 | percent |
| Population density | 345 | 2021 | people per square km |
| Population ages 65 and above | 29.56 | 2023 | percent |
| Percent children | 11.65 | 2023 | percent |
| Percent female population | 51.19 | 2023 | percent |
| Rural population, percent | 7.96 | 2023 | percent |
| Age dependency ratio | 71.05 | 2023 | percent |
| Refugee population | 22,335 | 2023 | refugees |
| Migrant population | 2 | 2015 | percent |
| Population growth | -0.49 | 2023 | percent |