Italy: Population growth

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Italy

Population growth, percent

 Latest value -0.06
 Year 2025
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1961 - 2025
 Average 0.25
 Min - Max -0.52 - 0.84
 Source United Nations Population Division
The latest value from 2025 is -0.06 percent, a decline from -0.05 percent in 2024. In comparison, the world average is 1.11 percent, based on data from 196 countries. Historically, the average for Italy from 1961 to 2025 is 0.25 percent. The minimum value, -0.52 percent, was reached in 2021 while the maximum of 0.84 percent was recorded in 1965. See the global rankings or world map for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Italy - Population growth - Recent values chart

Historical series
Italy - Population growth - historical chart - 1961-2025




Definition: Annual population growth rate for year t is the exponential rate of growth of midyear population from year t-1 to t, expressed as a percentage. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Population size 58.92 2025 million
 Percent urban population 69.68 2025 percent
 Population density 199 2023 people per square km
 Population ages 65 and above 24.62 2024 percent
 Percent children 11.66 2025 percent
 Percent female population 51.13 2024 percent
 Rural population, percent 30.32 2025 percent
 Age dependency ratio 58.12 2025 percent
 Refugee population 298,296 2023 refugees
 Population growth -0.06 2025 percent
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