Iraq: Foreign exchange reserves
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
The most recent value is 142534 billion Iraqi Dinar as of April 2024, an increase compared to the previous value of 141693 billion Iraqi Dinar. Historically, the average for Iraq from December 2004 to April 2024 is 67977.47 billion Iraqi Dinar. The minimum of 10109 billion Iraqi Dinar was recorded in December 2004, while the maximum of 148414 billion Iraqi Dinar was reached in January 2023.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
- Measure: billion Iraqi Dinar
- Source: Central Bank of Iraq
| Recent values | Iraq: Foreign exchange reserves, billion currency units |
|---|---|
| 2024 Apr | 142534 |
| 2024 Mar | 141693 |
| 2024 Feb | 138572 |
| 2024 Jan | 140530 |
| 2023 Dec | 145257 |
| 2023 Nov | 147055 |
| 2023 Oct | 148323 |
| 2023 Sep | 143614 |
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Definition: Foreign exchange reserves consist of foreign currency, deposits denominated in foreign
currency, Monetary Gold, Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) and Reserve position in the
International Monetary Fund (IMF). Foreign exchange reserves are held by monetary authorities
to finance trade imbalances, check the impact of foreign exchange fluctuations and address
other issues under the purview of the central bank.
| Related indicators | Latest | Reference | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|
| Terms of trade | 106.69 | 2021 | percent |
| Trade openness | 61.50 | 2021 | percent |
| Financial openness | -1.242 | 2002 | index points |
| Exports, percent of GDP | 37.32 | 2021 | percent |
| Exports, billion dollars | 78.26 | 2021 | billion U.S. dollars |
| Growth of exports | -14.97 | 2021 | percent |
| Imports, percent of GDP | 24.18 | 2021 | percent |
| Imports, billion dollars | 50.71 | 2021 | billion U.S. dollars |
| Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP | -0.79 | 2022 | percent |
| Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars | -2.09 | 2022 | billion U.S. dollars |
| Portfolio investment inflows, equities | 0.10 | 2022 | million dollars (current) |
| Current account, percent of GDP | 16.80 | 2022 | percent |
| Current account, in dollars | 58.01 | 2022 | billion U.S. dollars |
| Trade balance, percent of GDP | 13.27 | 2021 | percent |
| Trade balance, in dollars | 57.92 | 2022 | billion U.S. dollars |
| Reserves | 112.23 | 2023 | billion U.S. dollars |
| Remittances, percent of GDP | 0.35 | 2023 | percent |
| Remittances | 879.41 | 2023 | million U.S. dollars |
| Net errors and omissions | -3,289.00 | 2022 | million USD |
| External debt | 8.58 | 2022 | percent |
| Short-term external debt | 5.11 | 2022 | percent |
| Short-term debt to reserves | 1.19 | 2022 | percent |
| Foreign exchange reserves | 143,614.00 | 9/2023 | billion |