India: Short-term debt to reserves

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 India

Short-term external debt, percent of international reserves

 Latest value 21.65
 Year 2024
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1990 - 2024
 Average 25.58
 Min - Max 5.21 - 151.56
 Source The World Bank
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2024 is 21.65 percent, an increase from 20.12 percent in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 790.72 percent, based on data from 96 countries. Historically, the average for India from 1990 to 2024 is 25.58 percent. The minimum value, 5.21 percent, was reached in 2004 while the maximum of 151.56 percent was recorded in 1990. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
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 Recent values India: Short-term debt to reserves
 2024 21.65
 2023 20.12
 2022 22.54
 2021 17.96
 2020 17.54
 2019 23.04
 2018 26.04
 2017 23.66




Definition: Debt of public and private domestic borrowers to non-residents with maturity of twelve months of less as percent of total foreign exchange reserves. Source: Kose, M. Ayhan, Sergio Kurlat, Franziska Ohnsorge, and Naotaka Sugawara. 2022. "A Cross-Country Database of Fiscal Space." Journal of International Money and Finance 128 (November): 102682.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 91.30 2024 percent
 Trade openness 46.27 2025 percent
 Financial openness -1.248 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 22.26 2025 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 880.74 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 6.46 2025 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 24.01 2025 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 949.66 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 0.99 2025 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 27.14 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities -18,535.15 2025 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP -0.42 2025 percent
 Current account, in dollars -16.49 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Current Account, quarterly -0.62 3/2026 percent
 Trade balance, percent of GDP -1.74 2025 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars -101.35 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 700.07 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 3.81 2025 percent
 Remittances 150,711.60 2025 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions 127.43 2025 million USD
 External debt 18.32 2024 percent
 Short-term external debt 19.43 2024 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 21.65 2024 percent
 External debt in foreign currencies 69.44 2024 percent
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