India: Carbon intensity

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 India

Carbon intensity

 Latest value 0.22
 Year 2023
 Measure kg of CO2 per dollar of GDP
 Data availability 1990 - 2023
 Average 0.28
 Min - Max 0.22 - 0.34
 Source The World Bank
The latest value from 2023 is 0.22 kg of CO2 per dollar of GDP, a decline from 0.23 kg of CO2 per dollar of GDP in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 0.19 kg of CO2 per dollar of GDP, based on data from 179 countries. Historically, the average for India from 1990 to 2023 is 0.28 kg of CO2 per dollar of GDP. The minimum value, 0.22 kg of CO2 per dollar of GDP, was reached in 2020 while the maximum of 0.34 kg of CO2 per dollar of GDP was recorded in 1991. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
India - Carbon intensity - Recent values chart

Historical series
India - Carbon intensity - historical chart - 1990-2023




Definition: Annual emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), one of the six Kyoto greenhouse gases (GHG), from the agriculture, energy, waste, and industrial sectors, excluding LULUCF divided by the GDP in 2021 PPP $.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Gasoline prices 0.97 2016 dollars
 Diesel prices 0.81 2016 dollars
 Energy use per capita 630.90 2014 kilograms of oil equivalent
 Share of clean energy 34.90 2021 percent
 Carbon intensity 0.22 2023 kg of CO2 per dollar of GDP
 Energy use per $1000 GDP 103.37 2014 kilograms of oil equivalent
 Electricity from renewable sources, kWh 74,143.00 2015 million kWh
 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions 2,955 2023 Mt CO2 eq
 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions per capita 2.05 2023 metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent per capita
 Greenhouse gas emissions 3,200,821 2020 kt of CO2 equivalent
 GDP per unit of energy 8.26 2014 GDP per kg of oil equivalent
 Energy imports 34.31 2014 percent
 Natural resources income 3.16 2021 percent
 Oil revenue 0.33 2021 percent
 Natural gas revenue 0.08 2021 percent
 Access to electricity 99.20 2022 percent
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