India: Population size

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 India

Population size, in millions

 Latest value 1,463.87
 Year 2025
 Measure million
 Data availability 1960 - 2025
 Average 928.58
 Min - Max 435.99 - 1,463.87
 Source United Nations Population Division
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2025 is 1463.87 million, an increase from 1450.94 million in 2024. In comparison, the world average is 41.66 million, based on data from 196 countries. Historically, the average for India from 1960 to 2025 is 928.58 million. The minimum value, 435.99 million, was reached in 1960 while the maximum of 1463.87 million was recorded in 2025. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
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 Recent values India: Population size
 2025 1,463.87
 2024 1,450.94
 2023 1,438.07
 2022 1,425.42
 2021 1,414.20
 2020 1,402.62
 2019 1,389.03
 2018 1,374.66




The population size of India and other countries is defined as the number of people living on the territory of the country. It includes domestic born and foreign born residents.
Definition: Total population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship. The values shown are midyear estimates.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Population size 1,463.87 2025 million
 Percent urban population 35.69 2025 percent
 Population density 484 2023 people per square km
 Population ages 65 and above 7.38 2025 percent
 Percent children 24.20 2025 percent
 Percent female population 48.42 2024 percent
 Rural population, percent 64.31 2025 percent
 Age dependency ratio 46.14 2025 percent
 Refugee population 252,867 2023 refugees
 Population growth 0.89 2025 percent
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