India: Net energy imports

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 India

Net energy imports as percent of total energy use

 Latest value 36.09
 Year 2023
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1990 - 2023
 Average 26.53
 Min - Max 11.30 - 39.30
 Source The World Bank
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2023 is 36.09 percent, a decline from 36.53 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 24.80 percent, based on data from 67 countries. Historically, the average for India from 1990 to 2023 is 26.53 percent. The minimum value, 11.3 percent, was reached in 1990 while the maximum of 39.3 percent was recorded in 2019. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
From   To 


 Recent values India: Net energy imports
 2023 36.09
 2022 36.53
 2021 35.04
 2020 37.48
 2019 39.30
 2018 37.58
 2017 37.47
 2016 37.39




Definition: Net energy imports are estimated as gross imports less gross exports, both measured in tons of oil equivalents (toe). A negative value indicates that the country is a net exporter. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.

Other resources:

Download data from our database

All indicators for India

All indicators on the website

Article: Are trade deficits bad for the economy?

Article: Sources of economic growth

Article: Currency values and investment returns

All articles



 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Energy use per capita 763.20 2023 kilograms of oil equivalent
 Share of clean energy 34.90 2021 percent
 Carbon intensity 0.23 2024 kg of CO2 per dollar of GDP
 Energy use per $1000 GDP 82.05 2023 kilograms of oil equivalent
 Electricity from renewable sources, kWh 150,626.27 2021 million kWh
 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions 3,154 2024 Mt CO2 eq
 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions per capita 2.17 2024 metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent per capita
 Greenhouse gas emissions 4,371 2024 kt of CO2 equivalent
 GDP per unit of energy 13.53 2023 GDP per kg of oil equivalent
 Net energy imports 36.09 2023 percent
 Natural resources income 3.16 2021 percent
 Oil revenue 0.33 2021 percent
 Natural gas revenue 0.08 2021 percent
 Access to electricity 99.90 2024 percent
 Gasoline consumption per capita 36.882 2024 liters per person per year
This site uses cookies.
Learn more here


OK