Hong Kong: Electoral democracy index

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Hong Kong

Electoral democracy index

 Latest value 0.154
 Year 2023
 Measure index points
 Data availability 1960 - 2023
 Average 0.262
 Min - Max 0.154 - 0.380
 Source Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem)
The latest value from 2023 is 0.154 index points, a decline from 0.166 index points in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 0.498 index points, based on data from 171 countries. Historically, the average for Hong Kong from 1960 to 2023 is 0.262 index points. The minimum value, 0.154 index points, was reached in 2023 while the maximum of 0.38 index points was recorded in 1995. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Hong Kong - Electoral democracy index - Recent values chart

Historical series
Hong Kong - Electoral democracy index - historical chart - 1960-2023




Definition: Measures the extent to which political power is gained and exercised through free and fair elections.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Electoral democracy index 0.154 2023 index points
 Liberal democracy index 0.124 2023 index points
 Participatory democracy index 0.050 2023 index points
 Deliberative democracy index 0.061 2023 index points
 Egalitarian democracy index 0.212 2023 index points
 Government accountability -0.591 2023 index points
 Freedom of expression 0.246 2023 index points
 Political corruption 0.084 2023 index points
 Women political empowerment 0.812 2023 index points
 Academic freedom 0.238 2023 index points
 Clean elections index 0.301 2023 index points
 Judicial constraints on executive 0.413 2023 index points
 Legislative constraints on executive 0.093 2023 index points
 Civil society participation index 0.409 2023 index points
 Direct popular vote index 0.000 2023 index points
 Equal protection index 0.735 2023 index points
 Parliamentary elections 0.00 2023 1 elections, 0 otherwise
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