Ghana: Current account, in dollars
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
| Ghana |
Current account balance, billion USD |
|---|---|
| Latest value | -1.52 |
| Year | 2022 |
| Measure | billion U.S. dollars |
| Data availability | 1975 - 2022 |
| Average | -1.14 |
| Min - Max | -5.70 - 0.12 |
| Source | The World Bank |
The latest value from 2022 is -1.52 billion U.S. dollars, an increase from -2.54 billion U.S. dollars in 2021. In comparison, the world average is 2.00 billion U.S. dollars, based on data from 162 countries. Historically, the average for Ghana from 1975 to 2022 is -1.14 billion U.S. dollars. The minimum value, -5.7 billion U.S. dollars, was reached in 2013 while the maximum of 0.12 billion U.S. dollars was recorded in 1979.
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Definition: Current account balance is the sum of net exports of goods and services, net primary income, and net secondary income. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Selected articles from our guide:
What factors determine the exchange rates
International lending and sovereign debt
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| Related indicators | Latest | Reference | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|
| Terms of trade | 122.89 | 2021 | percent |
| Trade openness | 69.04 | 2023 | percent |
| Financial openness | -1.931 | 2021 | index points |
| Exports, percent of GDP | 34.04 | 2023 | percent |
| Exports, billion dollars | 25.99 | 2023 | billion U.S. dollars |
| Growth of exports | 0.13 | 2023 | percent |
| Imports, percent of GDP | 35.00 | 2023 | percent |
| Imports, billion dollars | 26.73 | 2023 | billion U.S. dollars |
| Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP | 1.73 | 2023 | percent |
| Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars | 1.51 | 2022 | billion U.S. dollars |
| Portfolio investment inflows, equities | 0.00 | 2022 | million dollars (current) |
| Current account, percent of GDP | -1.70 | 2023 | percent |
| Current account, in dollars | -1.52 | 2022 | billion U.S. dollars |
| Trade balance, percent of GDP | -0.96 | 2023 | percent |
| Trade balance, in dollars | -0.58 | 2022 | billion U.S. dollars |
| Reserves | 3.62 | 2023 | billion U.S. dollars |
| Remittances, percent of GDP | 6.41 | 2023 | percent |
| Remittances | 4,892.65 | 2023 | million U.S. dollars |
| Net errors and omissions | 18.69 | 2022 | million USD |
| External debt | 61.43 | 2022 | percent |
| Short-term external debt | 11.56 | 2022 | percent |
| Short-term debt to reserves | 51.85 | 2021 | percent |
| Foreign exchange reserves | 5.03 | 1/2024 | billion |